主题
useEventBus
基本的事件总线。
¥A basic event bus.
示例
News channel:
Television:
--- no signal ---
用法
¥Usage
ts
import { useEventBus } from '@vueuse/core'
const bus = useEventBus<string>('news')
function listener(event: string) {
console.log(`news: ${event}`)
}
// listen to an event
const unsubscribe = bus.on(listener)
// fire an event
bus.emit('The Tokyo Olympics has begun')
// unregister the listener
unsubscribe()
// or
bus.off(listener)
// clearing all listeners
bus.reset()
js
import { useEventBus } from '@vueuse/core'
const bus = useEventBus('news')
function listener(event) {
console.log(`news: ${event}`)
}
// listen to an event
const unsubscribe = bus.on(listener)
// fire an event
bus.emit('The Tokyo Olympics has begun')
// unregister the listener
unsubscribe()
// or
bus.off(listener)
// clearing all listeners
bus.reset()
当组件卸载时,在组件 setup
内部注册的监听器将自动取消注册。
¥Listeners registered inside of components setup
will be unregistered automatically when the component gets unmounted.
TypeScript
使用 EventBusKey
为 key 将事件类型绑定到 key 上,类似于 Vue 的 InjectionKey
util。
¥Using EventBusKey
is the key to bind the event type to the key, similar to Vue's InjectionKey
util.
ts
// fooKey.ts
import type { EventBusKey } from '@vueuse/core'
export const fooKey: EventBusKey<{ name: foo }> = Symbol('symbol-key')
js
export const fooKey = Symbol('symbol-key')
ts
import { useEventBus } from '@vueuse/core'
import { fooKey } from './fooKey'
const bus = useEventBus(fooKey)
bus.on((e) => {
// `e` will be `{ name: foo }`
})
类型声明
显示类型声明
typescript
export type EventBusListener<T = unknown, P = any> = (
event: T,
payload?: P,
) => void
export type EventBusEvents<T, P = any> = Set<EventBusListener<T, P>>
export interface EventBusKey<T> extends Symbol {}
export type EventBusIdentifier<T = unknown> = EventBusKey<T> | string | number
export interface UseEventBusReturn<T, P> {
/**
* Subscribe to an event. When calling emit, the listeners will execute.
* @param listener watch listener.
* @returns a stop function to remove the current callback.
*/
on: (listener: EventBusListener<T, P>) => Fn
/**
* Similar to `on`, but only fires once
* @param listener watch listener.
* @returns a stop function to remove the current callback.
*/
once: (listener: EventBusListener<T, P>) => Fn
/**
* Emit an event, the corresponding event listeners will execute.
* @param event data sent.
*/
emit: (event?: T, payload?: P) => void
/**
* Remove the corresponding listener.
* @param listener watch listener.
*/
off: (listener: EventBusListener<T>) => void
/**
* Clear all events
*/
reset: () => void
}
export declare function useEventBus<T = unknown, P = any>(
key: EventBusIdentifier<T>,
): UseEventBusReturn<T, P>